(Changes may include an evaluation of safer devices, adding employees to the exposure determination list, etc. a. All potentially contaminated equipment and areas must be labeled with the Universal Biohazard Symbol. Because of this risk pregnant healthcare workers should be especially familiar with, and strictly adhere to, precautions to minimize the risk of HIV transmission. 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Unless you have an open wound, hands-only CPR is unlikely to cause a risk of exposure. d. Use disinfectants as outlined in your BBP plan. (Name of responsible person or department) is responsible for reviewing and updating the ECP annually or more frequently if necessary to reflect any new or modified tasks and procedures that affect occupational exposure and to reflect new or revised employee positions with occupational exposure. Its purpose is to promote safe work practices and to ensure that all workers are protected from exposure to the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and other disease-causing pathogens in human blood, body fluids, and tissues. The following engineering and work practice controls will be utilized: If a biological safety cabinet cannot be used, the most effective means of minimizing exposure to aerosols is to contain them by using closed containers (centrifuge tubes, sealed centrifuge rotors, capped test tubes, etc.). These findings are to be used to determine efficacy of equipment as well as service or maintenance requirements. If a needlestick causes the incident, it must be also documented on a separate needlestick incident log. Assure that the exposed employee is provided with the source individuals test results and with information about applicable disclosure laws and regulations concerning the identity and infectious status of the source individual (e.g., laws protecting confidentiality). Any device or procedure that requires the use of a needle must be engineered using the best available technology. Due to extreme diversity in organization, procedures, and functions between each of the different departments, schools, and campuses that constitute the University of Nevada, Reno, it is not possible to draft a single policy that adequately covers all requirements of the standard. Model Exposure Control Plan POLICY The (Your facility name)is committed to providing a safe and healthful work environment for our entire staff. Wear the following PPE when handling and/or sorting contaminated laundry: (List appropriate PPE). c. Use an absorbent material (e.g., a towel) to reduce the spread of fluid. On the following individual stationary process containers, we are using (description of labeling system used) rather than a label to convey the required information: We are using an in-house labeling system that relies on (describe any in-house system which uses numbers or graphics to convey hazard information). All employees will utilize universal precautions. If your co-workers heart stops, you should not hesitate to start CPR because of concern about infectious disease. OSHA has developed a model Exposure Control Plan entitled . Personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and lab coats, is specialized equipment or clothing worn by workers that provides an effective barrier to blood or OPIM. 151 63 It must be readily available to all workers. All employees using PPE must observe the following precautions: The procedure for handling used PPE is as follows: ______(may refer to specific procedure by title or number and last date of review; include how and where to decontaminate face shields, eye protection, resuscitation equipment)___________________________________________________________________________. Any cutaneous exposure involving large amounts of blood or OPIM or prolonged contact, especially when the exposed skin is chapped, abraded, or afflicted with dermatitis. An exposure incident is evaluated to determine if the case meets OSHAs Recordkeeping Requirements (29 CFR 1904). It is the PIs responsibility to ensure that researchers, technicians, students, or volunteers who work in the laboratory and who have contact with animals, infectious agents, or blood borne pathogens are medically evaluated prior to starting work and that anyone working with blood borne pathogens is offered the hepatitis B vaccination series administered by the Research Occupational Health Program in compliance with the Blood borne Pathogen Exposure Policy for Boston University/Boston Medical Center. How well do you know workplace bloodborne pathogens (BBP) safety? In the event of an exposure incident, as defined in the Exposure Determination section of this Plan, the affected employee shall receive immediate first aid to mitigate effects of possible exposure. Everyone who works with or is potentially exposed to hazardous chemicals will receive initial training on the hazard communication standard and this plan before starting work. The following model for an Exposure Control Plan includes all elements required by the OSHA bloodborne pathogens standard (29 CFR 1910.1030). Cuts or punctures of the skin caused by contaminated equipment, tools, scalpels, etc. a, b, & c. b - Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) a & c. True. (Name of responsible person or department will ensure that adequate supplies of the aforementioned equipment are available in the appropriate sizes. The results of the medical evaluation are to be strictly confidential between the healthcare professional and employee. Each workplace that uses sharps devices for patient healthcare must form a committee that will evaluate and make recommendations with regard to sharps awareness issues. 0000007141 00000 n taking a free, online OSHA-adhering BBP training course, A Decade of Empowering People to Save a Life, Introduction to Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC), Any special instructions for those entering the room, Name and number of the laboratory director or other responsible person, Pericardial fluid (membrane around the heart), HIV/AIDS a virus that targets and destroys the immune system. Such requests should be addressed to (Name of responsible person or department). A description of the device being used (including type and brand), Protective equipment or clothing that was used at the time of the exposure incident (gloves, eye shields, etc. Laboratory and workplace specific training shall be documented and the records maintained by the PI/supervisor (or department) for at least three years. The provisions of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Standard and Biosafety Manual are the basis for the Boston University compliance program and all employees, contractors and visitors are required to follow the requirements described in this Exposure Control Plan. (Name of responsible person or department) will provide training to employees on hepatitis B vaccinations, addressing safety, benefits, efficacy, methods of administration, and availability. Other employers and contractors will be provided with MSDSs for hazardous chemicals generated by this companys operations in the following manner: In addition to providing a copy of an MSDS to other employers, other employers will be informed of necessary precautionary measures to protect employees exposed to operations performed by this company. These records include the class roster, training presentation slides, and vaccination declination/acceptance forms. How did you do? All employees can review this plan at any time during their work shifts by contacting (Name of responsible person or department). In pursuit of this goal, the following exposure control plan (ECP) is provided to eliminate or minimize occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens in accordance with OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.1030, All regulated bloodborne pathogen-contaminated waste must be disposed of properly as biohazardous waste, consistent with the Boston University and Commonwealth of Massachusetts waste rules. For example, they know that your HIV only has a .3% chance of transmitting disease through broken skin. As outlined in the Boston University Biosafety Manual, standard microbiological practices such as frequent glove changing and hand washing, restricting sharps handling and establishing safe procedures for disposal, work area restrictions including limited access, specimen handling and transit, posting and labeling, and frequent decontamination must be followed to prevent exposure. Human anatomical parts, organs, tissues and body fluids. Option C - Environmental and sanitation worker managing biomedical waste. (Specify how employees will obtain PPE and who is responsible for ensuring that PPE is available.). For example, if employees wear gloves but pass sharp objects carelessly between themselves, wearing gloves will not prevent a cut that leads to exposure. An employee who declines the vaccine may at any time elect to have the vaccine if his or her job tasks or work setting continue to have the risk of potential exposure to blood borne pathogens.
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